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Prepare Negotiations with Purpose, Alternatives, and Explicit Agreements

Summary

Learn to prepare negotiations with a feasible BATNA, comparable scope and timing, delivery costs, and a clear record of agreed work and remaining decisions.

Published

Assess Negotiated Agreements against Purpose and Alternatives

Assess negotiated agreements against needed work and alternatives. Compare cost, dates, and deliverables.

Calculate delivery effort alongside the offered price and investigate what is actually possible if agreement is not reached.

Investigate the Alternative to Agreement

The best alternative to a negotiated agreement is called BATNA. Harvard’s negotiation program explains assessing it against the current deal. (Harvard PON: BATNA)

Compare alternative providers’ costs and dates within the same scope.

Compare Price, Timing, and Deliverables Together

A cheaper option can require additional spending when necessary deliverables are missing. State flexible dates and required quality.

Calculate Delivery Effort

Include additional work and review time in the comparison.

Record the Agreement and Change Process

Record scope, price, dates, and ownership. Identify decision owners and timing for unresolved items.

Keep public prices and explanations aligned with actual delivery scope.

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Frequently asked questions

Q: What is BATNA?

A: The best alternative if an agreement is not reached.

Q: Should the cheapest option be chosen?

A: Compare deliverables, dates, and extra costs.

Q: Can alternatives remain hypothetical?

A: Investigate feasible cost and timing.

Q: What should follow agreement?

A: Record scope, amount, dates, ownership, and unresolved decisions.

Sources

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