Assess Product-Market Fit through Use, Retention, and Market Reach
Product-market fit, or PMF, describes a product serving meaningful market needs. Investigate initial use, reasons for retention, and the wider market.
Registrations alone do not establish usefulness. Compare user behavior and experiences with delivery costs.
Understand the Tasks of Returning Users
Ask returning users which task makes the product necessary. a16z distinguishes fit with early users from wider market opportunity. (a16z: Product-user fit and product-market fit)
Evaluate frequency against the task: monthly work need not imply daily product use.
Follow Users Who Started in the Same Period
Follow continued use by starting month. State the use definition and period, avoiding broad claims from small groups.
Ask Why Use Ended
Investigate task completion, price, missing capabilities, and other actual circumstances.
Investigate Similar Users and Delivery Costs
Research current methods and needs among people with similar tasks. Record explanation and delivery costs for new users.
Assess reach separately from sustainable operation and continue research and improvement.
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