Choose customer groups and positioning using context and delivery capability
STP combines segmentation, targeting, and positioning: grouping customers, selecting whom to serve, and defining a comparative position.
Connect actual use contexts to deliverable work rather than merely filling a template. Record the selected group and position as hypotheses to test.
Distinguish the three roles
OpenStax explains STP as customer grouping, selection, and product positioning. (OpenStax: Product Positioning)
S groups relevant use situations
Consider group size, frequency, and tasks related to product choice.
T selects whom to serve
Compare required work, staff capacity, and coverage to select feasible groups.
P explains meaningful comparative differences
Describe included tasks, delivery methods, and supported evidence against alternatives.
Compare alternatives within the same use context
Compare prices, scope, and preparation for the same task. Website appearance does not establish competitor revenue or satisfaction.
Distinguish evidence from untested assumptions. Similar age or industry does not imply identical tasks.
Test the selected offering on a limited scale
Test whether likely users understand service scope and price. Keep applications and use records separately.
Log unexpected questions or tasks and revise the group or offering. Publish specific work and supporting evidence on the site.
For turning the selected offering into delivery choices, see aligning the offering through the four Ps for practical detail.
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